首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
   检索      

葡萄种质资源初级核心群的构建
引用本文:刘鑫铭,刘崇怀,樊秀彩,郭大龙,张国海,孙海生.葡萄种质资源初级核心群的构建[J].植物遗传资源学报,2012,13(1):72-76.
作者姓名:刘鑫铭  刘崇怀  樊秀彩  郭大龙  张国海  孙海生
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州450009;福建省农业科学院果树研究所,福州350013
2. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
3. 河南科技大学林学院,洛阳,471003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
摘    要:以国家果树种质郑州葡萄圃保存的867份栽培种质为材料,对47项表型性状进行了主成分分析。采用欧氏遗传距离、离差平方和法进行种质初选。采用分组和逐步聚类法,分别以15%、20%、25%和30%的比例抽样,依次获得124、170、205和252份种质。通过对初选种质的遗传多样性指数、表型保留比例的分析,检验初级核心群的构建效果。结果表明,按种质类型分组,组内采用平方根策略、15%抽样比例获得的124份初选种质的表型保留比例和遗传多样性代表性均达到96%,表明构建的初级核心群对原始种质具有很好的代表性。

关 键 词:葡萄种质  初级核心群  构建
收稿时间:1/21/2011 9:40:00 AM
修稿时间:5/21/2011 9:59:46 PM

Construction of Primary Core Collection of Grape Genetic Resources
LIU Xin-ming , LIU Chong-huai , FAN Xiu-cai , GUO Da-long , ZHANG Guo-hai , SUN Hai-sheng.Construction of Primary Core Collection of Grape Genetic Resources[J].Journal of Plant Genetic Resources,2012,13(1):72-76.
Authors:LIU Xin-ming  LIU Chong-huai  FAN Xiu-cai  GUO Da-long  ZHANG Guo-hai  SUN Hai-sheng
Institution:1(1Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Zhengzhou 450009; 2 Fujian Fruit Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou350013, 3 College of Forestry Henan University of Science and Techology,Luoyang 471003)
Abstract:Pricipal components analysis was conducted in 867 cultivated varieties from grape resources repository at Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute of CAAS based on 47 phenotypic charactericses.The germplasm were primarily selected with euclidean distance and ward method.124,170,205 and 252 varieties were respectively obtained when the germplasm were sampled by square root strategy and ratio at 15%、20%、25% and 30% with the method of group-dividing and stepwise clustering.The representative of primary core collection was tested by using genetic diversity index,reserving phenotypes of characterics.124 varieties of grape primary core collection represent 96% of the whole germplasm when the germplasm was divided based on types and further sampled at ratio of 15% with the method of square root strategy in subgroup.The results showed that the primary core collection could well represent the genetic diversities of the whole collection.
Keywords:grape genetic  primary core collection  construction
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《植物遗传资源学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《植物遗传资源学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号