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河北省大豆地方品种遗传基础
引用本文:杨春燕,闫龙,张孟臣.河北省大豆地方品种遗传基础[J].植物遗传资源学报,2009,10(4):560-565.
作者姓名:杨春燕  闫龙  张孟臣
作者单位:河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所/国家大豆改良中心石家庄分中心/河北省遗传育种重点实验室,石家庄,050031
基金项目:国家支撑计划资助项目,国家重点基础研究发展计划"973"计划资助项目,国家高技术研究发展计划"863"计划资助项目,农业部948重大项目 
摘    要:以50份河北省大豆地方品种为材料,通过两年对12个农艺性状鉴定和30个SSR位点的分析,结果表明,地方品种农艺性状平均多样性指数为0.83,数量性状平均变异系数为20.15%,30个SSR位点平均等位变异数5.03,平均多样性指数为0.61,参试材料遗传距离平均0.869。利用Bayesian模型将参试材料分为4组。分析结果表明,河北省地方品种的遗传多样性与地理来源或不同熟期类型间没有显著相关。

关 键 词:大豆  多样性  遗传基础

Genetic Basic of Landrace Soybean in Hebei
YANG Chun-yan,YAN Long,ZHANG Meng-chen.Genetic Basic of Landrace Soybean in Hebei[J].Journal of Plant Genetic Resources,2009,10(4):560-565.
Authors:YANG Chun-yan  YAN Long  ZHANG Meng-chen
Abstract:In order to analysis the genetic basis of landrace soybean in Hebei province,50 landrace soybean were used as materials,the phenotype of 12 agricultural traits were invested in two years and the genotype of 30 SSR loci were screened.The results showed that the PIC of agricultural traits was 0.83 and the CV was 20.15% in two years.5.03 alleles were detected at each SSR locus on average,the average PIC of 30 SSR loci were 0.61,in addition,the average genetic distance was 0.869.50 landrace were separated into 4 groups on Bayesian model.As a result,there was no significant difference among landrace soybean from different region of Hebei province.
Keywords:soybean  genetic diversity  genetic basis
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