Effects of water stress on photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism in vegetative and reproductive shoots of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Leymus chinensis</Emphasis> |
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Authors: | Z?Z?Xu Email author" target="_blank">G?S?ZhouEmail author |
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Institution: | 1.Laboratory of Quantitative Vegetation Ecology, Institute of Botany,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China;2.Institute of Atmospheric Environment,China Meteorological Administration,Shenyang,China |
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Abstract: | In Leymus chinensis, mild water stress (soil moisture 60–65 % of field capacity) had no significant effects on nitrogen metabolism, photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence. Severe water stress (35–40 %) significantly decreased the activities of nitrate reductase, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate dehydrogenase, net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, maximal efficiency of photosystem 2 photochemistry (Fv/Fm), actual quantum yield, and photochemical quenching, but increased the endopeptidase activity and malondialdehyde contents. The adverse effects on photosynthesis and N metabolism were markedly greater in reproductive shoots than in vegetative shoots. |
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