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脑桥呼吸调整中枢向中缝大核下行投射的研究
引用本文:宋刚,刘磊.脑桥呼吸调整中枢向中缝大核下行投射的研究[J].生理学报,1993,45(3):237-245.
作者姓名:宋刚  刘磊
作者单位:山东医科大学生理学教研室,山东医科大学生理学教研室 济南 250012,济南 250012
摘    要:实验在23只苯巴比妥钠麻醉(i.p.30mg/kg)的成年猫上进行。在脑桥呼吸调整中枢(NPBM-KF)共记录到67个单位放电可被电刺激中缝大核(NRM)所逆行兴奋。其中有7个单位为呼吸相关性单位(吸气性6、呼气性1),占脑桥87个呼吸相关性单位总数的8%。逆行兴奋潜伏期在0.4—2.5ms之间,平均1.2ms。中缝大核内微量注入麦角辣根过氧化酶(WGA-HRP)后在NPBM-KF区观察到大量HRP标记神经元。本实验结果表明,发自脑桥呼吸调整中枢神经元的轴突可投射到中缝大核。这一投射通路可能与呼吸及痛觉调节有关。

关 键 词:脑桥  呼吸调整中枢

STUDIES ON THE DESCENDING PROJECTIONS FROM THE PONTINE PNEUMOTAXIC REGION TO THE NUCLEUS RAPHE MAGNUS IN CATS
SONG GANG,LIU LEI.STUDIES ON THE DESCENDING PROJECTIONS FROM THE PONTINE PNEUMOTAXIC REGION TO THE NUCLEUS RAPHE MAGNUS IN CATS[J].Acta Physiologica Sinica,1993,45(3):237-245.
Authors:SONG GANG  LIU LEI
Institution:SONG GANG,LIU LEI Department of Physiology,Shandong Medical Eniversity,Jinan 250012
Abstract:Experiments were done on 23 pentobarbital anesthetized adult cats. 67 unitsrecorded from the parabrachial and Kolliker--Fuse nuclear complex (NPBM-KF) couldbe antidromically activated by electrical stimulation of nucleus raphe magnus (NRM).Of the 67 units, 7 were respiratory related units (6 inspiratory, 1 expiratory). Thesecomprise 8% of the 87 respiratory units examined. The antidromic latencies rangedfrom 0.4 to 2.5 ms. After injection of WGA-HRP (wheat germ agglutinin-conjugated horseradish peroxidase) into the NRM, many retrogradedly labelled neurons were ob-served in the NPBM--KF. These results showed that neurons in the NPBM--KF sent axon-al projections to the NRM, which may be involved in the control of respiration as wellas nociception.
Keywords:pneumotaxic center  nucleus raphe magnus  respiratory related neuron  antidromic activation  WGA-HRP
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