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视觉刺激对猴初级视皮层神经元眼球位置效应的影响
引用本文:郭昆,李朝义.视觉刺激对猴初级视皮层神经元眼球位置效应的影响[J].生理学报,1997,49(4):400-406.
作者姓名:郭昆  李朝义
作者单位:中国科学院上海生理研究所感觉信息处理研究室!上海,200031,中国科学院生物物理研究所视觉信息处理开放实验室!北京,100101
基金项目:国家攀登项目!脑功能及其细胞和分子基础研究,国家自然科学基金!39570251和39330110,中国科学院生物物理研究所视觉信息处理开放实验室
摘    要:用细胞外记录的方法,研究了视觉刺激对清醒猴初级视皮层神经元眼球位置效应的影响,当猴注视电视屏幕上25个不同位置的小光点时,屏蔽上分别给予两种不同形式的视觉刺激:注视点周围的闪光圆环和感受野内的移动光条。这两种刺激都能增强初级视皮层神经元的眼球位置相关活动,并相应地使受眼球位置调制的神经元的比例明显增加。

关 键 词:  初级视皮层  眼球位置  神经元  视觉刺激

INFLUENCE OF VISUAL STIMULI ON EYE-POSITION RELATED ACTIVITIES OF NEURONS IN PRIMARY VISUAL CORTEX(V1) OF AWAKE MONKEYS
GUO KUN, LI CHAO-YI.INFLUENCE OF VISUAL STIMULI ON EYE-POSITION RELATED ACTIVITIES OF NEURONS IN PRIMARY VISUAL CORTEX(V1) OF AWAKE MONKEYS[J].Acta Physiologica Sinica,1997,49(4):400-406.
Authors:GUO KUN  LI CHAO-YI
Abstract:Extracellular recordings were made in the primary visua1 cortex (V1 ) in two awake monkeys to test the influence of visual stimuli on the eye-position related activites of the neurons. While the monkeys gazed on a fixation point (FP) positioned sequentially at different locations on a TV screen, two types of visual stimuli were presented on the same screen: (1) A small light ring flashed repeatedly around the FP or(2) A prefered light bar shifted continuously across the cell' s receptive field (RF).Both stimuli significantly enhanced the eye-position related activities and correspondingly increased the incidence of the eye-position dependent neurons. The results show thatthe integration of information on vision and on eye position may tuke place at quite theearliest stage of the visual cortices.
Keywords:monkey  striate cortex  eye position  fixation  gaze field  receptive field
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