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Fatty acid composition of seeds of Satureja thymbra and S. cuneifolia
Authors:Gören Ahmet C  Bilsel Gökhan  Altun Mehmet  Satil Fatih  Dirmenci Tuncay
Institution:Tubitak, Marmara Research Center, Materials and Chemical Technologies Research Institute, PO Box 21, 41470, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey. ahmet.goren@ume.tubitak.gov.tr
Abstract:The chemical composition of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) from seeds of S. thymbra and S. cuneifolia were analyzed by GC/MS. 7 FAMEs were identified from the seeds of S. thymbra mainly as 9-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (43.9%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (11.4%), 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid methyl ester (Z,Z,Z) (30.2%), and octadecanoic acid methyl ester (14.1%), while from the seed of S. cuneifolia 10 FAMEs were obtained with the main components, similar to S. thymbra. These were identified as 9-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (10.1%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (methyl palmitate, 34.6%), 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid methyl ester (Z,Z,Z) (6.3%) and octadecanoic acid methyl ester (1.8%).
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