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Ecology of Hantaan virus at Twin Bridges Training Area,Gyeonggi Province,Republic of Korea, 2005–2007
Authors:William J Sames  Terry A Klein  Heung Chul Kim  Sung Tae Chong  In Yong Lee  Se Hun Gu  Yon Mi Park  Ji Hye Jeong  Jin‐Won Song
Institution:1. Defense Logistics Agency, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2639 Attn: DES‐EQ, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060‐6221, U.S.A.;2. Force Health Protection, 65th Medical Brigade, US Army MEDDAC‐Korea, Unit 15281, APO AP 96205‐5281, U.S.A.;3. 5th Medical Detachment, 168th Multifunctional Medical Battalion, 65th Medical Brigade, US Army MEDDAC‐Korea, Unit 15247, APO AP 96205‐5247, U.S.A.;4. Department of Environmental Medical Biology, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120‐749, Korea;5. Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Institute for Viral Diseases, Korea University, 126‐1, 5Ga, Anam‐Dong, Sungbuk‐Gu, Seoul, 136‐705, Korea
Abstract:The Twin Bridges Training Area (TBTA) in the Republic of Korea consists of dirt roads, barren training areas, and forested hillsides adjacent to linear and broad expanses of tall grasses, herbaceous, and scrub vegetation. Of the six species of small mammals, the striped field mouse, Apodemus agrarius, was the most frequently captured (96.1%). Apodemus agrarius capture rates varied from 17.7 to 33.2% during three trapping periods. Gravid females were observed during November‐December 2006 (8.4%) and March 2007 (5.1%). In 2005, the overall seroprevalence of Hantaan virus (HTNV) was high (34.4%) and lower during surveys in 2006 (14.2%) and 2007 (13.8%). Seroprevalence was directly correlated with weight increase of A. agrarius.
Keywords:Hantavirus  rodent  insectivores  ecology  Korea  Apodemus agrarius
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