Ultrastructural,micromorphological and phytochemical evidence for a “Central Position” ofMacarthuria (Molluginaceae) within theCaryophyllales |
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Authors: | H -Dietmar Behnke Tom J Mabry Paula Neumann W Barthlott |
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Institution: | 1. Zellenlehre, Universit?t Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, D-6900, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany 2. Dept. of Botany, Univ. of Texas, 78712, Austin, Texas, USA 3. Department of Plant Sciences, Texas A & M University, 77843, College Station, Texas, USA 4. Inst. für Systemat. Botanik und Pflanzengeographie, Freie Universit?t Berlin, Altensteinstrasse 6, D-1000, Berlin 33, Germany
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Abstract: | Subtype PIII sieve-element plastids, anthocyanins, spinulose, perforate-tectate pollen grains and the specific seed-coat sculpturing found in twoMacarthuria species (M. australis, M. neocambrica) consolidate their placement withinMolluginaceae. The unique form of the sieve-element plastids, i.e. with cubic crystals and starch grains (PIIIc″fs), finds its closest counter-part inLimeum. The multiple intertwinement of different genera of theMolluginaceae with many other centrospermous families led to a consideration of their more central position withinCaryophyllales. |
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