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End of an enigma: <Emphasis Type="Italic">Aenigmopteris</Emphasis> belongs in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Tectaria</Emphasis> (Tectariaceae: Polypodiopsida)
Authors:" target="_blank">Cheng-Wei Chen  Carl J Rothfels  Andi Maryani A Mustapeng  Markus Gubilil  Dirk Nikolaus Karger  Michael Kessler  Yao-Moan Huang
Institution:1.Division of Silviculture,Taiwan Forestry Research Institute,Taipei,Taiwan;2.University Herbarium and Department of Integrative Biology,University of California,Berkeley,USA;3.Forest Research Centre,Sabah Forestry Department,Sandakan,Malaysia;4.Institute of Systematic Botany,University of Zürich,Zurich,Switzerland;5.Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL,Birmensdorf,Switzerland
Abstract:The phylogenetic affinities of the fern genus Aenigmopteris have been the subject of considerable disagreement, but until now, no molecular data were available from the genus. Based on the analysis of three chloroplast DNA regions (rbcL, rps16-matK, and trnL-F) we demonstrate that Aenigmopteris dubia (the type species of the genus) and A. elegans are closely related and deeply imbedded in Tectaria. The other three species of genus are morphologically very similar; we therefore transfer all five known species into Tectaria. Detailed morphological comparison further shows that previously proposed diagnostic characters of Aenigmopteris fall within the range of variation of a broadly circumscribed Tectaria.
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