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植物生态型分类研究进展
引用本文:刘志彦,陈北光,谢正生,苏志尧.植物生态型分类研究进展[J].生态科学,2004,23(4):365-369.
作者姓名:刘志彦  陈北光  谢正生  苏志尧
作者单位:华南农业大学林学院,广州,510642
基金项目:广东省科技计划--农业攻关项目(C20211)资助。
摘    要:综述了国内外植物生态型分类的研究进展,介绍了一些常川的分类指标:形态指标——外部形态指标和内部形态指标,生理指标——光合速率和内源激素,生育期指标,化学成分,抗逆性——逆境和受污染环境,遗传指标——同工酶和随即扩增的多态DNA(RAPD)等,并根据国内外植物生态型分类研究进展,结合我国生态型分类研究现状,对我国植物生态型分类的研究前景进行了展望。

关 键 词:生态型  形态指标  生理指标  生育期指标  抗逆性  遗传指标
文章编号:1008-8873(2004)04-365-05
修稿时间:2004年4月7日

Advances in plant ecotype classification
LIU Zhi-yan,CHEN Bei-guang,XIE Zheng-sheng,SU Zhi-yao College of Forestry,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,China.Advances in plant ecotype classification[J].Ecologic Science,2004,23(4):365-369.
Authors:LIU Zhi-yan  CHEN Bei-guang  XIE Zheng-sheng  SU Zhi-yao College of Forestry  South China Agricultural University  Guangzhou    China
Institution:LIU Zhi-yan,CHEN Bei-guang,XIE Zheng-sheng,SU Zhi-yao College of Forestry,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,510642,China
Abstract:Summarized the studies of plant ecotype classification. The commonly used indexes are recommended: morphologic indexes including exterior morphologic indexes and interior morphologic indexes, physiological indexes including photosynthesis ratio and endogenetic hormones, reproduction period indexes, chemical components, resistance-adversity and polluted environment, heredity indexes including isozyme and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). Expectation of plant ecotype studies was put forward according to the research advances of our country in plant ecotype classification.
Keywords:Ecotype  Morphologic Index  Physiological index  Reproduction period index  Resistance  Heredity index
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