国家野外试验站现状分析及网络化体系构建

为了推动筹建国家级重点野外科学观测试验站网络化管理的工作,充分发挥野外试验站所观测数据的作用.我们选取了25个野外试验站作为试点站,并于2002年8月至10月主要采用调查表、网上查询和电子邮件交流的方式进行调查,调研的主要内容涉及各野外台站的基本情况、软硬什和网络以及数据集现状,以及国外野外台站的运行状况和发展趋势.通过调查结果的分析,表明目前我国野外台站在数据监测、管理以及数据标准化与共享方面存在较多的不足之处.据此提出建立网络台站管理体系的框架,为实现我国国家级野外试验站数据标准化与信息共事的目标奠定基础.

Network system and status analysis of national long-term observation research in China

For the sake of promoting network management and data usage of observation station in China, 25 stations were selected as state level experimental sites and first investigated through questionnaires, network query and email contact from August to October in 2002. The inquisitional content included the condition of infrastructure, software and hardware, network system, dataset, manages and run mode about national and international observation station. Results showed that some problems about measure, management, standardization and share of data from 25 field observation stations were found. Finally, based on comprehensive assessment of survey results, to formulate network management system of observation stations in China.