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蔬菜中农药残留检测技术研究进展
引用本文:王晓飞,周启星.蔬菜中农药残留检测技术研究进展[J].生态科学,2004,23(4):356-361.
作者姓名:王晓飞  周启星
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所陆地生态过程重点实验室,沈阳,110016;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
基金项目:国家自然科学重点基金项目(20337010) 中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目(KZCX-SW-416)资助。
摘    要:对目前蔬菜中农药残留分析检测方法及其前处理过程以及快速检测技术作了综述。固相萃取(SPE)、超临界流体萃取(SFE)等新的萃取方法已逐渐代替了液一液萃取(LLE)等传统提取方法。色谱技术是农药残留分析中的重要手段。毛细管气相色谱(CGC)、高效液相色谱(HPLC)及其联用技术是现阶段农药残留分析中的主要检测方法。并指出了今后该领域的研究方向。

关 键 词:农药  蔬菜  环境残留  分析方法  检测技术
文章编号:1008-8873(2004)04-356-06
修稿时间:2004年6月5日

Advances in the Determination of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables
WANG Xiao-fei,ZHOU Qi-xing Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process.Advances in the Determination of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables[J].Ecologic Science,2004,23(4):356-361.
Authors:WANG Xiao-fei  ZHOU Qi-xing Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process
Institution:WANG Xiao-fei,ZHOU Qi-xing Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China
Abstract:The present analytical methods and determining techniques, pre-treatment processes of samples, and the rapid and easily determination of pesticides remaining in vegetables were reviewed. Solid-phase extraction, supercritical fluid extraction and other new methods have replacing the traditional method such as liquid-liquid extraction. Chromatography techniques are of great importance in detection of pesticide residues. At present, capillary gas chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography and the combined techniques are the major analytical methods though other new methods exist. The method of rapid determination of pesticides was also presented.
Keywords:Pesticide  Vegetable  Environmental residue  Analytical method  Determining technique
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