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Identification and characterization of bacterial endophytes of rice
Authors:Kunal Mukhopadhyay  Nancy K Garrison  Dorothy M Hinton  Charles W Bacon  Gurdev S Khush  Harry D Peck  Neeraj Datta
Institution:(1) Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, 30602 Athens, GA, USA;(2) USDA/ARS, Russell Research Center, P.O. Box 5677, 30604 Athens, GA, USA;(3) Division of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biochemistry, International Rice Research Institute, P. O. Box 933, 1099 Manila, Philippines
Abstract:We isolated seven different bacteria from rice seedlings grown from surface sterilized seeds. Three were associated with the rice seed husk and the other four were growing endophytically within the seed. Microscopic studies revealed that the endophytes were concentrated in the root stele region. Some of the bacteria exhibited strong anti-fungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani, Pythium myriotylum, Guamannomyces graminis and Heterobasidium annosum.
Keywords:Bacterial endophytes  biological control  rice  fungal pathogens
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