Growth and production of O+ bream (Abramis brama), O+ roach (Rutilus rutilus) and O+ carp (Cyprinus carpio) in 10 drainable 0.1 Ha ponds |
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Authors: | A J P Raat |
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Institution: | (1) Present address: Organization for Improvement of Inaldn Fisheries, P.O. Box 433, 3430 AK Nieuwegein, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | In ten 0.1 ha drainable ponds O+ cyprinids were stocked to assess their impact on the aquatic community. Bream and roach were stocked in early June, 1986, and carp in early July, 1986. The ponds were drained mid November, 1986. The relationship between the fish community and its food resource was estimated in terms of production and consumption with use of the data on growth and mortality of the fish. The average gross production of the fish species in the ten ponds (48.4 kg during the experiment) was dominated by the carp (58.5%). A minimum estimate of the food consumption of the O+ cyprinids is 760 kJ.m–2. The average production of bream and roach was much lower than that of carp due to a higher mortality and a more specialized feeding pattern. The gross productions of carp, bream and roach in the ten ponds were not significantly related, although stomach analysis showed diet overlap between the carp and the bream. |
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Keywords: | Food consumption energetics growth model production model |
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