沙埋对六种沙生植物种子萌发和幼苗出土的影响

研究了沙埋对科尔沁沙地6种优势植物的种子萌发和幼苗出土的影响．进行0．2、4、6、8、10和12cm等7个深度沙埋处理．结果表明，在不同沙埋处理时，沙蓬萌发差异显著。而差不嘎蒿2锄埋深与其他埋深的发芽差异显著，其他4种植物0cm埋深与其他埋深的发芽差异显著；沙埋对所有植物幼苗出土均有显著影响，埋深增加，出苗率减小；繁殖体大的物种与繁殖体小的物种相比，能从更深沙层中出苗，幼苗出土最大深度排序为苦参>东北木蓼≥沙蓬>山竹子>雾冰藜>差不嘎蒿．

Effects of sand-burying on seed germination and seedling emergence of six psammophytes species

This paper studied the effects of sand-burying on the seed germination and seedling emergence of six dominance plants in Keerqin Sandy Land. Six treatments of artificially sand-burying to depths 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 cm were designed. The results showed that the seed germination of Agriophyllum squarrosum was significantly different (P < 0.05) between different treatments, but that of Artemesia halodendron was only significantly different (P< 0.05) between 2 cm and other burial depths. For other four plants, their seed germination was significantly different (P < 0.05) only between 0 cm and other burial depths. Sand-burying significantly affected the seedling emergence of all plant species. The emergence rate decreased with increasing burial depth. Higher emergence percentages were obtained at 2 and 4 cm burial depths. The species with larger seeds emerged from deeper depth, and the maximum burial depth of seedling emergence was Sophora flavescdens > Atraphaxis manshurica > or = Agriophyllum squarrosum > Hedysarum fruticosum > Bassia dasyphylla > Artemesia halodendron.