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应用神经网络和多元回归技术预测森林产量
引用本文:浦瑞良,宫鹏,R.Yang.应用神经网络和多元回归技术预测森林产量[J].应用生态学报,1999,10(2):129-134.
作者姓名:浦瑞良  宫鹏  R.Yang
作者单位:美国加利福尼亚大学森林与环境资源监测与评价中心,加拿大国家林务局
基金项目:国家杰出青年科学基金B类资助项目,美国加州IHRMP资助项目
摘    要:应用传统统计技术常会因样本小和测量数据不符某种分布而受到限制.本文评价一种前馈型神经网络算法以预测落叶阔叶林产量.另外,还介绍一种由定性变为定量的数据变换方法,以用相对小的样本建立多元回归预测模型.数据变换方法有助于改善多元回归模型的预测效果.在本实验的条件下,研究结果表明神经网络技术能够产生最好的预测效果

关 键 词:神经网络  多元回归  森林产量预测  数据变换

Forest yield prediction with an artificial neural network and multiple regression
R.Pu,P.Gong,R.Yang.Forest yield prediction with an artificial neural network and multiple regression[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1999,10(2):129-134.
Authors:RPu  PGong  RYang
Abstract:Use of traditional statistical techniques is often limited by shortage of observation samples and difference in data measurement scales. Neural network techniques have been extensively explored in many fields for prediction and classification as an alternative to statistical methods. In this paper, a feed forward neural network algorithm for predicting hardwood yield is introduced and evaluated. In addition, we report a data transformation method developed for converting qualitative variable data to quantitative data for use in multiple regression when relatively few samples are available for building prediction models. The method that converts qualitative data into quantitative data is helpful to improve hardwood yield prediction accuracy by multiple linear regression models. In this study, the best prediction results using the neural network technique are obtained.
Keywords:Neural network  Multiple regression  Forest yield prediction      Data tranformation  [  
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