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杉木自毒作用的研究
引用本文:林思祖,黄志群.杉木自毒作用的研究[J].应用生态学报,1999,10(6):661-664.
作者姓名:林思祖  黄志群
作者单位:福建林学院杉木研究中心!南平353001(林思祖,黄世国,曹光球),中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所!沈阳110015(黄志群)
摘    要:对杉木自毒作用研究表明,杉木纯林中的土壤、枯落叶、半分解枯落叶和杉木鲜叶、枝条、树皮、树根的水浸液及其添加乙烯吡咯啉酮k30(PVP) 的溶液对杉木种子、空心菜种子和萝卜种子的萌发均有影响.所有水浸液均表现出高浓度下抑制种子萌发,随着浓度降低,抑制作用减弱、消失,甚至转变为促进作用的规律;其中根和鲜叶水浸液抑制作用最强,但水浸液添加PVP 后抑制作用明显减弱,且在低浓度时表现出促进作用.

关 键 词:杉木  自毒作用  发芽试验

Autointoxication of Chinese fir
Lin Sizu,Huang Shiguo,Cao Guangqiu.Autointoxication of Chinese fir[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1999,10(6):661-664.
Authors:Lin Sizu  Huang Shiguo  Cao Guangqiu
Abstract:Studies on the autointoxication of Chinese fir show that the aqueous extracts of surface soil, leaf litter, half decaying leaf litter, fresh leaf, branch, bark and root in pure Chinese fir plantation and their polyvinyl pyrrolidone k30 (PVP) solutions affected the seed germination of Chinese fir, Raphanus sativous and water convolvulus. At high concentration of aqueous extracts, seed germination was significantly inhibited, while with decreasing concentration, the inhibitory effects got weaker, disappeared and even turned into stimulating effects. The aqueous extracts added PVP significantly weakened the inhibitory effect, and exhibited enhancement effect at low concentration.
Keywords:Chinese fir  Autointoxication  Germination experiment  
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