Fusarium sacchari对三七茎叶中有效成分生物转化条件的优化

利用从种植人参的土壤中分离、筛选的稀有菌种Fusarium sacchari,对三七茎叶中的主要有效成分三七叶苷进行生物转化,以3种抗肿瘤活性成分20(S)-原人参二醇-20-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(C-K)、20(S)-原人参二醇-20-O-β-D-吡喃木糖苷(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(C-Mx)和20(S)-原人参二醇-20-O-α-L-呋喃阿拉伯糖基(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(G-Mc)的总生成量为考查指标,通过因子转化实验确定最佳转化条件为:培养基初始pH值6、底物加入量40 mg、装液量30 ml,30℃、160 r.min-1转化6 d.该方法可提高三七茎叶的利用率和经济效益.

Optimization of biotransformation conditions of active component in Panax notoginseng stalks and leaves by Fusarium sacchari

By using Fusarium sacchari, a rare microbial strain isolated and screened from planted ginseng soil, the active component notoginseng triterpenes in Panax notoginseng stalks and leaves was biotransformed. Taking three main anti-tumor components, i. e., 20 (S)-protopanoxadiol-20-O-beta-D-glucopyranose (compound K, C-K), 20-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl (1 --> 6) -beta-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S)-protopanaxadiol (compound Mx, C-Mx) and 20 (S)-protopanoxadiol-20-O-alpha-L-arabofuranose (1 --> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranose (ginseng Mc, G-Mc) as evaluation indices, the optimization of biotransformation conditions of notoginseng triterpenes in P. notoginseng stalks and leaves were obtained by factor biotransformation experiment, i. e., initial pH value 6, substrate addition 40 mg, medium volume 30 ml, and transforming for 6 days at 30 degrees C. The method could increase the utility and economic benefit of P. notoginseng stalks and leaves effectively.