基于Barista软件的高分辨率遥感影像中建筑物3D信息的提取

城市建筑物空间信息的获取对城市规划、环境保护等社会各行业越来越重要,高分辨率商业卫星的出现为提取建筑物3D信息提供了可能性.本文基于Barista软件,利用Quick-Bird数据提取了建筑物的3D信息并进行了精度验证.结果表明:基于Barista软件从高分辨率卫星影像中提取建筑物3D信息,具有专业水平要求低、普适性强、操作简单、精度高等优点;当数字高程模型(DEM)和传感器定位模型精度较高、影像偏天底角较理想时,3D信息提取的水平定位精度和高度测量精度可达到1个像素水平.

Extraction of buildings three-dimensional information from high-resolution satellite imagery based on Barista software

The demand for accurate and up-to-date spatial information of urban buildings is becoming more and more important for urban planning, environmental protection, and other vocations. Today’s commercial high-resolution satellite imagery offers the potential to extract the three-dimensional information of urban buildings. This paper extracted the three-dimensional information of urban buildings from QuickBird imagery, and validated the precision of the extraction based on Barista software. It was shown that the extraction of three-dimensional information of the buildings from high-resolution satellite imagery based on Barista software had the advantages of low professional level demand, powerful universality, simple operation, and high precision. One pixel level of point positioning and height determination accuracy could be achieved if the digital elevation model (DEM) and sensor orientation model had higher precision and the off-Nadir View Angle was relatively perfect.