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地理统计学表达的麦二叉蚜及蚜茧蜂空间格局特征
引用本文:耿继光,邹运鼎,毕守东,王祥胜,李桂亭,孟庆雷,沈阳.地理统计学表达的麦二叉蚜及蚜茧蜂空间格局特征[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(10):1307-1310.
作者姓名:耿继光  邹运鼎  毕守东  王祥胜  李桂亭  孟庆雷  沈阳
作者单位:1. 安徽省植保总站,合肥,230000
2. 安徽农业大学,合肥,230036
基金项目:安徽省科委重点资助项目 (99 农 1) .
摘    要:应用地理统计学的原理和方法研究了不同时期麦二叉蚜及蚜茧峰种群的空间结构的空间相关性。结果表明,不同时期麦二叉蚜种群的半变异函数曲线皆为球型,其空间格局为聚集型,变程在21-61cm之间;蚜茧蜂种群的拟合半变民间函数曲线也表现为球型,呈聚集空间格局,空间变程在36-55cm之间,并与麦二叉蚜种群在数量和空间上有较强的追随关系,说明蚜茧蜂种群是麦二叉蚜种群的优势种天敌。

关 键 词:地理统计学  麦二叉蚜  蚜茧蜂  空间格局  小麦害虫  天敌
文章编号:1001-9332(2002)10-1307-04
修稿时间:2001年11月23

Geostatiscal analysis on spatial patterns of Schizaphis granarium and Aphidius sp.
GENG Jiguang,ZOU Yunding,BI Shoudong,WANG Xiangsheng,LI Guiting,MENG Qinglei and SHEN Yang.Geostatiscal analysis on spatial patterns of Schizaphis granarium and Aphidius sp.[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2002,13(10):1307-1310.
Authors:GENG Jiguang  ZOU Yunding  BI Shoudong  WANG Xiangsheng  LI Guiting  MENG Qinglei and SHEN Yang
Institution:Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036.
Abstract:The spatial construction and correlation of Schizaphis granarium and Aphidius sp.at different stages were investigated using geostatistical method. The results showed that the semivariogram of S.granarium was described by a spherical model,and indicated an aggregated special pattern ranging from 21 to 61cm. The semivariogram of Aphidius sp.could be also well described by spherical model, and indicated an aggregated spatial pattern ranging from 36 to 55cm.The amount and spatial distribution of Aphidius sp. were closely related to those of Schizaphis granarium,which reveals that Aphidius sp. was the dominant natural enemies influencing the population of S. granarium.
Keywords:Schizaphis granarium  Aphidius sp    Spatial distribution  Geostatistics  
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