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| 以多功能为目标的森林模拟优化系统(FSOS)的算法与应用前景 | |
| 作者姓名： | Liu L Liu GL Chen SZ Tian CP |
| 作者单位： | 1. 东北林业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨,150040 2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,森林与土壤生态国家重点实验室,沈阳110164 3. 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所,北京,100091 4. 东北育才学校,沈阳,110179 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40930107)资助 |
| 摘 要： | 森林模拟优化模型(forest simulation and optimization system,FSOS)已在加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省和中国长白山区得到广泛应用.FSOS模型基于多种资源协调平衡管理观点,采用金属模拟退火优化算法安排森林经营作业方案,在实现森林经营多目标长期可持续协调发展的基础上达到森林资源的理想状态.FSOS模型中的多功能(或多目标)包括水的储存和净化、二氧化碳的截获、野生动物生境保护、生物多样性维持、可视景观质量与木材生产等,其目标的参照系“森林理想状态”由专家、环境组织和政府政策根据生态系统的多功能进行综合界定.本文详细介绍了FSOS基本参数和理想状态的界定,及金属模拟退火优化算法在森林生态系统规划中的应用,为实现森林生态系统多种资源的规划管理以及政府定量分析和管理森林生态系统的多种资源并有效监督森林作业和多种资源变化、实现森林资源可持续利用提供帮助. |
| 关 键 词： | 森林生态系统模型 森林多资源规划 经营方案 模拟退火 森林模拟优化系统 |
Multiple functions-targeted algorithms and potential applications of forest simulation optimization system (FSOS) |
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| Liu L,Liu GL,Chen SZ,Tian CP.Multiple functions-targeted algorithms and potential applications of forest simulation optimization system (FSOS)[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2011,22(11):3067-3072. | |
| Authors: | Liu Li Liu Guo-Liang Chen Shao-Zhi Tian Chu-Ping |
| Institution: | LIU Li1,LIU Guo-liang2,CHEN Shao-zhi3,TIAN Chu-ping4(1College of Economics and Management,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China,2State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110164,3Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,4Northeast Yucai School,Shenyang 110179,China) |
| Abstract: | Forest Simulation and Optimization System(FSOS) model has been widely used in British Columbia of Canada and in Changbai Mountains of China.This model is based on the viewpoint of harmonized and balanced management of forest resources and the application of simulated annealing optimized algorithms in arranging forest management schemes,aimed to realize the sustainable and harmonized development of forest resources multiple objective management and to transform forests to their desired status.The multiple fu... |
| Keywords: | forest ecosystem model forest resources multiple-objective planning management scheme simulated annealing forest simulation optimisation system |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 PubMed 等数据库收录！ | |