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| 不同森林群落类型溪流水化学特征的季节动态 | |
| 引用本文： | 石福臣,李凤英,蔡体久,Hideaki Shibata.不同森林群落类型溪流水化学特征的季节动态[J].应用生态学报,2008,19(4):717-722. |
| 作者姓名： | 石福臣 李凤英 蔡体久 Hideaki Shibata |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学生命科学学院,天津,300071 2. 东北林业大学林学院,哈尔滨,150040 3. Northern Forestry and Development Office, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University, 250 Tokuda Nayoro 096-0071, Japan |
| 基金项目： | 中-日合作项目和国家自然科学基金 |
| 摘 要： | 以小兴安岭凉水自然保护区内的阔叶红松林、云冷杉林和落叶松人工林为研究对象, 于2006年3—10月, 分析了其溪流水化学特征的动态变化. 结果表明: 不同月份3种森林群落溪流水的主要阳离子含量均表现为 Ca2+>Na+>K+>Mg2+, 主要阴离子含量均为HCO3->SO42->NO3->Cl-;不同群落类型的主要离子含量影响显著, 3种森林群落溪流水中Na+、Ca2+、Mg2+、Fe2+和Fe3+平均含量为云冷杉林>落叶松人工林>阔叶红松林, 而K+为落叶松人工林>云冷杉林>阔叶红松林; 主要阴离子平均含量均以落叶松人工林溪流水中为最高. |
| 关 键 词： | 小兴安岭 森林类型 溪流 水化学特征 森林群落类型 溪流 水化学特征 季节动态 forest different streams characteristics dynamics 阴离子含量 平均含量 含量影响 表现 结果 态变化 分析 对象 研究 落叶松人工林 云冷杉林 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9332(2008)04-0717-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年7月11日 |
Seasonal dynamics of hydrochemical characteristics of streams under different forest types. |
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| SHI Fu-chen,LI Feng-ying,CAI Ti-jiu,Hideaki Shibata.Seasonal dynamics of hydrochemical characteristics of streams under different forest types.[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2008,19(4):717-722. | |
| Authors: | SHI Fu-chen LI Feng-ying CAI Ti-jiu Hideaki Shibata |
| Institution: | College of Life Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. fcshi@nankai.edu.cn |
| Abstract: | Stream water samples under the Korean pine broad-leaved forest, spruce-fir forest, and larch plantation in Liangshui Nature Reserve of Xiaoxing' an Mountains were collected monthly from March to October 2006 to study the dynamic changes of their hydrochemical characteristics. The results indicated that the content of major cations in the streams was in the sequence of Ca2+ > Na+ > K+ > Mg2+, and that of anions was HCO3(-) > SO4(2-) > NO3(-) > Cl(-). The average content of Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe2+ and Fe3+ was in the order of spruce-fir forest > larch plantation > Korean pine broad-leaved forest, while that of K+ was in the order of larch plantation > spruce-fir forest > Korean pine broad-leaved forest. The average monthly content of anions in stream water was the highest under larch plantation. |
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