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西藏色季拉山暗针叶林凋落物层化学性质研究
引用本文:钟国辉,辛学兵.西藏色季拉山暗针叶林凋落物层化学性质研究[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(1):167-169.
作者姓名:钟国辉  辛学兵
作者单位:1. 西藏农牧学院生物技术中心,林芝,860000
2. 西藏高原生态研究所,林芝,860000
基金项目:国家林业局资助项目 (2 0 0 1 11)
摘    要:The storage and chemical properties of the forest litter in dark coniferous forest of Sejila Mountain were studied. The results showed that the existing storage was 5. 863t·hm^-2 and the annual litter fall was 0. 3205 t·hm^-2 It implied that the forest litter decomposed slowly and accumulated quickly, and the turnover of nutrient circles was slow. The contents of N, Ca, Na, and Mn nutrient elements in litter layer were in the order of un-decomposed layer (U layer) > semi-decomposed layer (S layer) > decomposed layer (D layer), those of K, Fe, and Mg were in the order of D layer > S layer > U layer, and P element content was in the order of U layer > D layer> S layer. The pool of elements was 78. 483 kg·hm^-2 N, 3. 843 kg·hm^-2P, 48. 205 kg·hm^-2 K, 23.115 kg·hm^-2 Ca, 13. 157 kg·hm^-2 Na, 30.554 kg·hm^-2 Fe, 2. 113 kg·hm^-2 Mn and 27. 513 kg·hm^-2 Mg. The turnover of forest litter was the total of nutrient release accumulation. K, Fe, and Mg were enriched, and N,Ca, Na, Mn, and P were released with the turnover rate in the order of N > Ca > Na > Mn >P.

关 键 词:西藏色季拉山  暗针叶林  凋落物  化学性质
文章编号:1001-9332(2004)01-0167-03
修稿时间:2002年6月24日

Chemical properties of litter in dark coniferous forest of Sejila Mountains in Tibet
ZHONG Guohui ,XIN Xuebing.Chemical properties of litter in dark coniferous forest of Sejila Mountains in Tibet[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2004,15(1):167-169.
Authors:ZHONG Guohui  XIN Xuebing
Institution:Bio-Technology Center, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College, Linzhi 860000, China. zgh@tibethome.com
Abstract:The storage and chemical properties of the forest litter in dark coniferous forest of Sejila Mountain were studied. The results showed that the existing storage was 5.863 t.hm-2 and the annual litter fall was 0.3205 t.hm-2. It implied that the forest litter decomposed slowly and accumulated quickly, and the turnover of nutrient circles was slow. The contents of N, Ca, Na, and Mn nutrient elements in litter layer were in the order of un-decomposed layer (U layer) > semi-decomposed layer (S layer) > decomposed layer (D layer), those of K, Fe, and Mg were in the order of D layer > S layer > U layer, and P element content was in the order of U layer > D layer > S layer. The pool of elements was 78.483 kg.hm-2 N, 3.843 kg.hm-2 P, 48.205 kg.hm-2 K, 23.115 kg.hm-2 Ca, 13.157 kg.hm-2 Na, 30.554 kg.hm-2 Fe, 2.113 kg.hm-2 Mn and 27.513 kg.hm-2 Mg. The turnover of forest litter was the total of nutrient release accumulation. K, Fe, and Mg were enriched, and N, Ca, Na, Mn, and P were released with the turnover rate in the order of N > Ca > Na > Mn > P.
Keywords:Dark coniferous forest  Forest litter  Chemical properties  Sejila Mountains  Tibet  
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