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污泥草地利用的初步研究
引用本文:陈涛,王新,梁仁禄,杨玉森,尹宏生,张大南.污泥草地利用的初步研究[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(4):463-466.
作者姓名:陈涛  王新  梁仁禄  杨玉森  尹宏生  张大南
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳,110016
2. 沈阳北部污水处理厂,沈阳,110141
基金项目:国家建设部立项(2000-285).
摘    要:对经堆处理的污泥有机肥培育结缕草(Zoysia japonica)的初步研究表明,在污泥符合农用标准条件下,以Cd为施污泥肥厚的限制因子,在施污泥有机肥45t.hm^-2(干重)以下时,在微酸性土壤(PH<6.5),土壤Cd含量低于Cd的土壤环境质量标准(0.3mg.kg^-1),地下水NO^-3-N含量低于地面水Ⅰ、Ⅱ类标准(NO^-3-N10mg.kg^-1,P0.1mg.kg^-),土壤中有机质,速效N、总N、总P分别经对照增加16%、78%、61%和140%,结缕草生物量比对照区高1倍,可以认为,污泥草地利用是一种良好途径。

关 键 词:污泥  重金属  结缕草  绿化  处置利用  草地
文章编号:1001-9332(2002)04-0463-04
修稿时间:2001年3月29日

Sewage sludge as fertilizer for grassland
CHEN Tao,WANG Xin,LIANG Renlu.Sewage sludge as fertilizer for grassland[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2002,13(4):463-466.
Authors:CHEN Tao  WANG Xin  LIANG Renlu
Institution:Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016.
Abstract:The experiment of sewage sludge composted as fertilizer for Zoysia japonica was conducted, and the results showed that Cd content in soil was lower than 0.3 mg.kg-1 under the condition of the fertilizer application lower than 45 t.hm-2 (dry weight) and the pH value of soil lower than 6.5 (Cd as the limiting factor for the amount of fertilizer application). NO3(-)-N content of groundwater was lower than the standard of the first class groundwater (10 mg.kg-1). The contents of organic matter, available N, total N, and total P were higher than those under control by 16%, 78%, 61%, and 140%, respectively. The biomass of Zoysia japonica was increased two times against the control. Therefore, sewage sludge utilized as fertilizer for grassland might be a valuable approach.
Keywords:Sewage sludge  Heavy metal  Zoysai japonica  Greening  Disposal and utilization  
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