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浙江南麂海域塔玛亚历山大藻种群动态及其与环境因子的关系
引用本文:李扬,吕颂辉,江天久,李欢,萧云朴,尤胜炮.浙江南麂海域塔玛亚历山大藻种群动态及其与环境因子的关系[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(4):916-922.
作者姓名:李扬  吕颂辉  江天久  李欢  萧云朴  尤胜炮
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院广东省高等学校生态与环境科学重点实验室,广州,510631
2. 华南师范大学生命科学学院广东省高等学校生态与环境科学重点实验室,广州,510631;暨南大学理工学院赤潮与水环境研究中心,广州,510632
3. 平阳县海洋与渔业局,浙江平阳,325400
4. 浙江省南麂海洋环境监测站,浙江平阳,325400
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广东省自然科学基金,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),温州市科技计划项目 
摘    要:基于2006年4月至2007年3月在浙江南麂海域的调查结果,对南麂海域塔玛亚历山大藻的种群动态及其与环境因子的关系进行了研究.结果表明:塔玛亚历山大藻在南麂海域仅出现在春季(4—6月);藻细胞密度在春季呈规则的单峰曲线,表层水体中藻细胞密度的最高值(12250 cells·L-1)出现在5月8日;塔玛亚历山大藻集中出现在水温18.5 ℃~19.5℃、盐度29.5‰~31.0‰的水体中;较高的藻细胞密度与较低的磷酸盐浓度相对应,氮盐浓度的变化与藻细胞密度之间没有明显的对应关系.逐步线性回归结果表明,塔玛亚历山大藻细胞密度与N∶P存在显著的正相关关系.

关 键 词:塔玛亚历山大藻  种群动态  环境因子
收稿时间:2008-9-30

Population dynamics of Alexandrium tamarense and its relations with environmental factors in Nanji Islands sea area of Zhejiang Province.
LI Yang,LV Song-hui,JIANG Tian-jiu,LI Huan,XIAO Yun-pu,YOU Sheng-pao.Population dynamics of Alexandrium tamarense and its relations with environmental factors in Nanji Islands sea area of Zhejiang Province.[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2009,20(4):916-922.
Authors:LI Yang  LV Song-hui  JIANG Tian-jiu  LI Huan  XIAO Yun-pu  YOU Sheng-pao
Institution:Guangdong Higher Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Science, College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;Research Center for Harmful Algae and Aquatic Environment, College of Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;Pingyang Oceanic and Fishery Bureau, Pingyang 325400, Zhejiang, China;Nanji Marine Environmental Monitoring Station, Pingyang 325400, Zhejiang, China
Abstract:Based on the investigation in Nanji Islands sea area of Zhejiang Province from A pril 2006 to March 2007, the dynamics of Alexandrium tamarense and its relations with environmental factors were studied. In the study sea area, A. tamarense cells could only be found in spring (from April to June), and t he cell abundance was of single peak curve, with the highest (12250 cells·L -1) in surface water on 8th of May. Higher cell abundance of A. tamarense was found at the water temperature of 185 ℃〖KG-*4〗-〖KG-*7〗195 ℃, salin ity of 295‰〖KG-*4〗-〖KG-*7〗310‰, and lower PO4-P concentration, but no correlation was observed between A. tamarense cell abundance and water d issolved inorganic N concentration. Linear stepwise regression revealed that the re was a significant positive correlation between the cell abundance of A. tamarense and the ratio of water dissolved inorganic N to PO4-P.
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