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贵州南部6个民族5对遗传性状的基因频率
引用本文:张勋,余跃生,曹显明,何学华.贵州南部6个民族5对遗传性状的基因频率[J].遗传,2006,28(4):399-402.
作者姓名:张勋  余跃生  曹显明  何学华
作者单位:贵州省黔南民族医学高等专科学校,都匀 558003
基金项目:贵州省黔南州科学技术基金,贵州省黔南州民族事务局资助项目
摘    要:对贵州南部地区布依族、苗族、水族、侗族、毛南族和汉族5对遗传性状的基因频率进行了研究,并对民族间基因频率差异进行显著性检验。结果显示:(1)发型和鼻梁侧面观的显性基因频率均明显低于隐性基因频率,而鼻孔形状则相反。(2)内眦褶、鼻梁侧面观、发型和上眼睑皱褶的基因频率在民族间差异较大,而鼻孔形状则较小。

关 键 词:遗传性状  基因频率  少数民族  贵州  
文章编号:0253-9772(2006)04-0399-04
收稿时间:2005-02-04
修稿时间:2006-02-12

Gene Frequency of 5 Genetic Characters in 6 Nationalities in Southern Guizhou
ZHANG Xun,YU Yue-Sheng,CAO Xian-Ming,HE Xue-Hua.Gene Frequency of 5 Genetic Characters in 6 Nationalities in Southern Guizhou[J].Hereditas,2006,28(4):399-402.
Authors:ZHANG Xun  YU Yue-Sheng  CAO Xian-Ming  HE Xue-Hua
Institution:Qinannan Medical College for Nationalities, Duyun,Guizhou Province 558003 China
Abstract:The gene frequency of 5 characters was reported in Buyi,Miao,Shui,Maonan,Dong,and Han nationalities in southern Guizhou,and analyzed for statistical significance among these nationalities.The results showed that:(1) For Hair forms and Nasal profile,the frequency of the dominant gene was lower than that of theirs recessive gene,but the opposite was true for Nostril forms.(2)Among different nationalities,the difference of gene frequency of Mongoloid fold,Nasal profile,Hair forms and Eye fold of the upper eyelid was quite significant,which was followed by that of Nostril forms.
Keywords:genetic character  gene frequency  minorities  Guizhou
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