| 作物抗虫基因工程及其安全性 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯英,薛庆中FENG Ying,XUE Qing-zhong.作物抗虫基因工程及其安全性[J].遗传,2001,23(6):571-354. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯英 薛庆中FENG Ying XUE Qing-zhong |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院农学系,杭州,310029
Department of Agronomy,Agriculture and Biotechnology College,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China |
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| 摘 要： | 利用基因工程培育抗虫新品种是农作物害虫防治的有效途径.本文综述了来自细菌的Bt基因及来源于植物的蛋白酶抑制剂基因、凝聚素基因、α-淀粉酶抑制剂基因等转基因植物的防治效果,探讨了它们的安全性,并指出了理想杀虫剂应具备的基本特征。
Abstract:Genetically engineered crop resistance to insects and pests offers a method of crop protection.In this review,we focus primarily on those genes with demonstrated effects in transgenic plants,including Bt toxins genes and those derived from plants,such as protease inhibitor genes,alpha-amylase inhibitor genes,lectin genes.The biosafety of insect resistance transgenic crop and the characteristics of and‘ideal' new pesticide are discussed.
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| 关 键 词： | 安全性 Key words transgenic crop 害虫抗性 转基因作物 基因工程 |
Genetic Engineering of Crop for Insect Resistance and Its Biosafety |
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