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河南林县鸡、羊、驴的“自发性”肿瘤
引用本文:刘桂亭,黄梅,陈翠岭,郭坤.河南林县鸡、羊、驴的“自发性”肿瘤[J].动物学报,1983(2).
作者姓名:刘桂亭  黄梅  陈翠岭  郭坤
作者单位:郑州河南医学院 (刘桂亭,黄梅,陈翠岭),郑州河南医学院(郭坤)
摘    要:林县为食管癌高发区。检查在该地区自然环境中生活的家畜、家禽的肿瘤发生情况,可能为研究食管癌病因提供线索。作者们于1971—1992年检查了林县肉类加工厂宰杀的鸡、羊、驴。1973—1974年又观察了少数从当地群众收购的雌鸡。现将检查结果报告如下。 材料来源和方法 一、材料来源:以林县当地的鸡、羊、驴为检查对象。被检动物的年龄,雄鸡1岁左右,雌鸡3—4岁;羊约在2—3岁之间;驴在20岁左右。在肉类加工厂检查鸡391只,未记录性别。收集当地雌鸡29


SPONTANEOUS DEVELOPMENT OF TUMORS OF CHICKENS, SHEEP AND DONKEYS IN LINXIAN OF HENAN PROVINCE
LIU GUITING HUANG MEI CHEN CUILIXG AND GUO KUN.SPONTANEOUS DEVELOPMENT OF TUMORS OF CHICKENS, SHEEP AND DONKEYS IN LINXIAN OF HENAN PROVINCE[J].Acta Zoologica Sinica,1983(2).
Authors:LIU GUITING HUANG MEI CHEN CUILIXG AND GUO KUN
Abstract:The residents of Linxian have a high risk of esophageal carcinoma. The tumors in chickens, sheep and donkeys in this area were investigated by general pathological methods. Out of 420 dissected chickens, three (0.71%) suffered from adenocarcinoma of the stomach and two (0.48%) from carcinoma of squarnous cells of the pharynx. In 300 dissected chickens, there were four (1.33%) with carcinoma of liver, one (0.33%) with malignant teratoma in the chest, and two (0.67%) with tumors of unknown origin. Two out of 657 sheep (0.3%) and two out of 30 donkeys (6.7%) were found with papilloma of esophagus respectively. These findings suggest that there may be common carcinogenic factors both for human and animals in the natural environment in Linxian.
Keywords:China Linxian  Chicken  Sheep  Donkey  Tumor  
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