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白头鹎方言的初步研究
引用本文:姜仕仁,施青松.白头鹎方言的初步研究[J].动物学报,1996,42(4):361-367.
作者姓名:姜仕仁  施青松
作者单位:杭州大学生命科学学院!杭州310012(姜仕仁,丁平,诸葛阳),杭州大学生命科学学院!杭州310012杭州大学计算机科学系(施青松)
摘    要:对浙江省乘泗岛,普陀岛,温岭,长兴,杭州和龙游等6个地区白头鹎的鸣声进行了研究,发现它们鸣声主句的语调,音节数,持续时间,频谱特征和频率范围等均有差异,说明白头鹎鸣声中普遍存在“方言”,但它们作为同一个种在鸣声主句上有其共同特征:主要是鸣声多在1.5-3kHz的低中频段内变化,单音节的鸣叫声等都极为相似。

关 键 词:鸟纲  白头鹎  鸣声  方言

STUDIES ON THE SONG DIALECTS IN CHINESE BULBULS
JIANG SHI-REN,DING PING,SHI QING-SONG,ZHUGE YANG.STUDIES ON THE SONG DIALECTS IN CHINESE BULBULS[J].Acta Zoologica Sinica,1996,42(4):361-367.
Authors:JIANG SHI-REN  DING PING  SHI QING-SONG  ZHUGE YANG
Abstract:The songs of the Chinese Bulbuls in Shensi Island, Putuo Island, Wenting, Changx- ing, Hangzhou and Longyou of Zhejiang Province were studied during the period from Jun. 1993 to Oct. 1994. The results show that song dialects exist in this bird species. The songs of birds from different areas show differences in the tone characteristics, number of sylla- bles, duration, spectral features and frequency range of the main sentence and so on. As a species specificity, however, some basic song characteristics are similar: such as having the same 1.5-3.0kHz frequency range in all the song dialects, and showing high similarity in their monosyllable songs.
Keywords:Pycnonotus sinensis  Bird song  Dialect  
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