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Lotka-Volterra自治竞争系统的共存与绝灭
引用本文:李必文,谭德君.Lotka-Volterra自治竞争系统的共存与绝灭[J].生物数学学报,2004,19(3):257-263.
作者姓名:李必文  谭德君
作者单位:1. 湖北师范学院,数学系,湖北,黄石,435002
2. 鞍山师范学院,学报编辑部,辽宁,鞍山,114005
基金项目:Research is Supported by the Major Project Foundation of Hubei Province Education Department(20042001)
摘    要:研究了一类自治n种群Lotka-Volterra竞争系统.建立了一部分种群绝灭,另一部分种群持续生存新的判别准则,推广了已知相关结果.

关 键 词:共存  绝灭  Lotka-Volterra系统  渐近性态

Coexistence and Extinction in Autonomous Competitive Lotka-Volterra Systems
Abstract.Coexistence and Extinction in Autonomous Competitive Lotka-Volterra Systems[J].Journal of Biomathematics,2004,19(3):257-263.
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:In this paper, an automous n-species competitive Lotka-Volterra systems are studied. For each r ≤ n , we show that if the coefficients satisfy certain inequalities, then any solution with strictly positive initial values has the property that n - r of its components vanish, whilst the remaining r components asymptotically approach a canonical solution of an r-dimensional restricted system. In other words, r of the species being modeled survive whilst the remaining n - r are driven to extinction. Our results bridge the gap among all known relational results.
Keywords:Coexistence  Extinction  Lotka-Volterra system  Asymptoticbehavior
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