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Effects of chemical and botanical insecticides used for locust control on Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum conidia after short- to medium-term storage at 30°C
Authors:Belinda M Luke  Roy P Bateman
Institution:  a CABI Bioscience, UK Centre (Ascot), Silwood Park, Ascot, Berks, UK b Birkbeck College, University of London, London, UK
Abstract:The short- to medium-term viability and growth of Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum conidia were investigated when combined with six insecticides, at three different concentrations. All of the insecticides used in this study were suitable for immediate spraying with M. anisopliae var. acridum conidia except for fenitrothion. Fipronil, teflubenzuron, and fenitrothion formulations significantly reduced conidial viability over time. The 10% teflubenzuron treatment caused loss of viability relatively quickly with 9.9% germination after 28 days. Mycelial growth was affected by all the treatments except fenitrothion.
Keywords:Chemical insecticide  Metarhizium anisopliae var  acridum  conidia  storage  locust control  formulation  compatibility  neem oil
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