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Nuclear lamina—like filaments and nuclear matrix in allium cepa as revealed by scanning electron microscopy
作者姓名:HAOSHUI
作者单位:InstituteofGenetics&Cytology,NortheastNormalUniversity,Changchun130024,china
摘    要:In this study,freeze-fractured specimens of allium cepa root tip meristems were examined under the scanning electron microscope(SEM),This technique permitted the visualization of the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope with nuclear pore complexes and polyribosomes.Some of the cell nuclei prepared with this procedure had fissures of various widths on their nuclear envelopes through which the nuclear lamina-like filaments(LLF) undernearth the nucleoplasmic side of the envelopes were clearly visible.The diameters of these filaments veried between 25 and 125nm.Many of the LLFs showed granular thickenings at places,and were attached to the inner surface of nuclear envelope in some regions .Similar LLFs were also seen at the peripheries of the freeze-fractured faces of nuclei.Meanwhile,the spatial relation between the nuclear matrix filaments(NMF) and other nuclear structures(nucleoli,chromation and peripheral lamina-like filaments) was revealed in these fractured preparations.In addition,the methods and techniques in studying the nuclear lamina morphology and the roles played by NMFs in activities of various nuclear sturctures were discessed in brief.

关 键 词:洋葱  核基质  核膜样纤丝  核线  冰冻分离  细胞核

Nuclear lamina - like filaments and nuclear matrix in Allium cepa as revealed by scanning electron microscopy
HAOSHUI.Nuclear lamina - like filaments and nuclear matrix in Allium cepa as revealed by scanning electron microscopy[J].Cell Research,1992,2(2):153-163.
Authors:HAO SHUI  ALIN HU  DEZHANG JIN  MINGDA JIAO AND BAIQU HUANG Institute of Genetics & Cytology  Northeast Normal University  Changchun  China
Institution:HAO SHUI,ALIN HU,DEZHANG JIN,MINGDA JIAO AND BAIQU HUANG Institute of Genetics & Cytology,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China
Abstract:In this study, freeze - fractured specimens of Allium cepa root tip meristems were examined under the scanning electron microscope (SEM). This technique permitted the visualization of the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope with nuclear pore complexes and polyribosomes. Some of the cell nuclei prepared with this procedure had fissures of various widths on their nuclear envelopes through which the nuclear lamina-like filaments (LLF) underneath the nucleoplasmic side of the envelopes were clearly visible. The diameters of these filaments varied between 25 and 125 nm. Many of the LLFs showed granular thickenings at places, and were attached to the inner surface of nuclear envelope in some regions. Similar LLFs were also seen at the peripheries of the freeze -fractured faces of nuclei. Meanwhile,the spatial relation between the nuclear matrix filaments (NMF) and other nuclear structures (nucleoli, chromatin and peripheral lamina - like filaments) was revealed in these fractured preparations. In addition, the methods and techniques in studying the nuclear lamina morphology and the roles played by NMFs in activities of various nuclear structures were discussed in brief.
Keywords:nuclear lamina -like filaments  nuclear matrix filaments  Allium cepa  freeze - fracture  
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