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The mechanism of action of the tetrapeptide Acetyl-N-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (AcSDKP) in the control of haematopoietic stem cell proliferation
Authors:S Robinson  M Lenfant  J Wdzieczak-Bakala  J Melville  A Riches
Institution:School of Biological and Medical Sciences, University of St. Andrews, Scotland, UK;*Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Abstract:Abstract. The mechanism of action of the haemoregulatory tetrapeptide Acetyl-N-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (AcSDKP, Mr = 487 amu), was investigated using an in vitro assay of a murine high proliferative potential colony-forming cell (HPP-CFC) which responds to proliferation regulators of the haematopoietic stem cell population. AcSDKP had no direct inhibitory effect on the number, or the proportion in S phase, of the committed granulocyte-macrophage progenitor (GM-CFC), or cycling HPP-CFC populations. However, AcSDKP blocked the action of a stimulator of haematopoietic stem cell proliferation, preventing the switching of quiescent HPP-CFC into cell cycle. It would appear that AcSDKP exerts its inhibitory haemoregulatory role indirectly, by preventing stimulator action on haematopoietic stem cells.
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