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长穗颈双低温敏核不育水稻的选育
引用本文:周广洽,陈良碧,梁满中,徐孟亮.长穗颈双低温敏核不育水稻的选育[J].生命科学研究,2000,4(4):290-294.
作者姓名:周广洽  陈良碧  梁满中  徐孟亮
作者单位:湖南师范大学,生命科学学院,中国湖南,长沙,410081
基金项目:湖南省重大科技项目基金资助!( 2 0 30 85),农业部新技术和名优新产品研究推广合作项目!(第一主持 人 :周广洽,第二主持人 :福建农大
摘    要:双低温敏核不育水稻 (96- 5- 2 S)干种子通过 350 Gy60 Coγ-射线直接辐射 ,处理后的 M1代在育性转换敏感期让其感受自然低温而自交繁殖 .M2 代单本或双本密插 (1 0× 1 3.33cm) ,从 M2 代 2 5万株群体中 ,筛选出 7株长穗颈双低温敏核不育株 .它的成功选育 ,解决了我国两系杂交水稻的制种中不育系育性易出现反复和九二 Ο施用量大的两大技术难题

关 键 词:水稻  温敏核不育  临界温度  长穗颈基因  选育
修稿时间:2000-10-18

Development of TGMS Rice with eui-Gen e Coincided with Double Low Critical Temperature
ZHOU Guang-qia,CHEN Liang-bi,LIANG Man-zhong,XU Meng-liang.Development of TGMS Rice with eui-Gen e Coincided with Double Low Critical Temperature[J].Life Science Research,2000,4(4):290-294.
Authors:ZHOU Guang-qia  CHEN Liang-bi  LIANG Man-zhong  XU Meng-liang
Abstract:TGMS line with double low critical temperatur e were treated by 350 Gy 60 Co γ-ray.After when M1 gen eration ha d been subjected to the natural low temperature in the fertility sensitive stage of TGMS and self-propagated, 250 000 M2 plants were trans planted in individual or double plants. Seven mutants with eui-gene and double low critica l temperature were selected successfully from M2 population. Thus important p rogress in seed production of two-line hybrid rice was achieved by this study,n amely,the pr oblems related with the fluctuation of TGMS rice and overuse of gibberellic Acid (GA3).
Keywords:rice  (orazy sativa  L  )  themosensitive genetic male sterile(TGMS)  critical temperature  elongated uppermost internode gene (eui  gen4
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