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人-山羊异种核移植胚胎发育的初步研究
引用本文:王春雨,刘凤军,武浩,魏欣,赵甫涛,贾战生.人-山羊异种核移植胚胎发育的初步研究[J].生命科学研究,2006,10(1):50-54.
作者姓名:王春雨  刘凤军  武浩  魏欣  赵甫涛  贾战生
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学,唐都医院,全军感染病诊疗中心,中国陕西,西安,710038
2. 西北农林科技大学,生物工程研究所,中国陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30371282)
摘    要:以体外分离培养的人胚胎成纤维细胞为核供体,经血清饥饿培养后,通过显微操作技术移入山羊去核卵母细胞中,采用化学方法激活重组胚.通过体外培养观察,2-细胞胚胎发育率可达51.33%,4-细胞发育率为31.42%,但发育至桑椹胚阶段的胚胎数目大大减少,仅为9.73%.虽然目前尚未能获得异种核移植囊胚,但实验结果说明山羊成熟卵母细胞可以支持人体细胞核完成重编程,人-山羊异种体细胞核移植重组胚可在体外完成其早期发育.

关 键 词:异种核移植    山羊  卵母细胞
文章编号:1007-7847(2006)01-0050-05
收稿时间:2005-09-06
修稿时间:2005-12-30

Inter-species Nuclear Transplantation Between Human and Goat
WANG Chun-yu,LIU Feng-jun,WU Hao,WEI Xin,ZHAO Fu-tao,JIA Zhan-sheng.Inter-species Nuclear Transplantation Between Human and Goat[J].Life Science Research,2006,10(1):50-54.
Authors:WANG Chun-yu  LIU Feng-jun  WU Hao  WEI Xin  ZHAO Fu-tao  JIA Zhan-sheng
Abstract:Cultured human embryonic fibroblasts for donor of nuclear transfer were treated with serum starva-tion,the donor nuclei were transferred into the enucleated goat oocytes by microinjection.The reconstructed embryos were cultured in vitro in SOFaa medium after activation.The development of reconstructed embryos was observed.51.33% of the reconstructed embryos can develop to 2-cell stage,31.42% can develop to 4-cell stage,but only 9.73% can develop to morula stage.Although cloned blastocyst was not obtained,the results showed that human somatic cell can be reprogrammed in the oocytes of goat.
Keywords:inter-species nuclear transplantation  human  goat  oocyte
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