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千岛湖栖息地片段化效应对鸟类巢捕食风险的影响
引用本文:孙吉吉,王思宇,王彦平,邵德钰,丁平.千岛湖栖息地片段化效应对鸟类巢捕食风险的影响[J].生物多样性,2011,19(5):528-534.
作者姓名:孙吉吉  王思宇  王彦平  邵德钰  丁平
作者单位:1. 濒危动植物保护生物学教育部重点实验室,浙江大学生命科学学院,杭州310058
2. 浙江省淳安县新安江开发总公司界首林场,浙江淳安,311700
摘    要:为了解栖息地片段化对鸟类巢捕食风险的影响,我们于2010年4-8月,在千岛湖地区选取16个岛屿,分别在岛屿边缘和内部区域用放置鸡蛋(大型卵)和鹌鹑(Coturnix japonica)蛋(小型卵)的方法进行人工模拟地面巢试验,研究不同体积大小鸟卵的巢捕食率及其差异,分析巢捕食率与岛屿面积、隔离度、形状指数和植物物种丰富...

关 键 词:捕食风险  人工模拟地面巢  巢捕食率  边缘效应  栖息地片段化  千岛湖

Effects of habitat fragmentation on avian nest predation risk in Thousand Island Lake, Zhejiang Province
Jiji Sun,Siyu Wang,Yanping Wang,Deyu Shao,Ping Ding.Effects of habitat fragmentation on avian nest predation risk in Thousand Island Lake, Zhejiang Province[J].Biodiversity Science,2011,19(5):528-534.
Authors:Jiji Sun  Siyu Wang  Yanping Wang  Deyu Shao  Ping Ding
Institution:Jiji Sun1,Siyu Wang1,Yanping Wang1,Deyu Shao2,Ping Ding1* 1 Key Laboratory of Conservation Biology for Endangered Wildlife of the Ministry of Education,College of Life Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310058 2 Jieshou Forestry Farm,Xin'an River Development Corporation,Chun'an County,Zhejiang 311700
Abstract:To investigate the effects of habitat fragmentation on avian nest predation risk,we placed 726 artificial ground nests with chicken or quail(Coturnix japonica) eggs on 16 islands in edge and interior locations in Thousand Island Lake from April to August 2010.We compared nest predation rates between nests with different egg types and between the nests located at different distances from the edge.We also evaluated the relationships between nest predation and island area,isolation,shape index and plant richne...
Keywords:predation risk  artificial nests  predation rate  edge effects  habitat fragmentation  the Thousand Island Lake  
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