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The predominant form of mammalian DNA topoisomerase Iin vivo has a molecular mass of 100 kDa
Authors:Scott Samuels  Nobuyoshi Shimizu
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, 85721 Tucson, Arizona, USA;(2) Laboratory of Vectors and Pathogens, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, 59840 Hamilton, MT, USA;(3) Department of Molecular Biology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, 160 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:DNA topoisomerase I was purified to apparent homogeneity from human HeLa cells as a single polypeptide with a molecular mass of 100 kDa, as assayed by both gel filtration column chromatography and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. No smaller forms of the enzyme were detected in the purified fraction. Therefore, smaller forms, which have been observed by other investigators, are likely to be the result of proteolysis during isolation and are not relevant to thein vivo activity of DNA topoisomerase I.Abbreviations 2-ME 2-Mercaptoethanol - DTT Dithiothreitol - PMSF Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride - SDS Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
Keywords:HeLa  phosphorylation  proteolysis  purification  smaller forms  topoisomerase I
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