| 实蝇共生菌研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 柳丽君,李志红,戴阳.实蝇共生菌研究进展[J].华东昆虫学报,2011(2):91-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柳丽君 李志红 戴阳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部“973”计划项目(2009CB119204); 国家自然科学基金课题(30771432、30971916) |
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| 摘 要： | 实蝇类昆虫(双翅目Diptera:实蝇科Tephritidae)是重要的农业害虫,为害农作物茎秆和水果,严重影响农业生产和果蔬贸易,被许多国家列为重要的检疫性有害生物。实蝇共生菌对宿主实蝇的取食、生殖、发育及环境适应能力具有重要作用。目前,已有21个属的共生细菌(Enterobacter、Klebsiella、Citrobacter、Pseudomonas、Providencia、Erwinia、Acetobacter、Serratia、Proteus、Hafnia、Cedecea、Arthrobacter、Lactobacillus、Micrococcus、Streptococcus、Staphylococcus、Vibrio、Hafnia、Deinococcacea、Bacillus、Wolba-chia)以及1个属的共生真菌(Candida)被鉴定。其中,肺炎杆菌Klebsiella pneumoniae、产酸克雷伯氏菌Klebsiella oxytoca、成团泛菌Pantoea agglomerans、费氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobter freundii、阴沟肠杆菌Enterobacter cloaca...
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| 关 键 词： | 实蝇 共生菌 研究进展 问题 展望 |
Research progress on the bacterial and fungal symbionts in fruit flies(Diptera: Tephritidae) |
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| Li-jun LIU,Zhi-hong LI,Yang DAI College of Agronomy , Biotechnology,China Agriculture University,Beijing ,China.Research progress on the bacterial and fungal symbionts in fruit flies(Diptera: Tephritidae)[J].Entomological Journal of East China,2011(2):91-99. |
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| Authors: | Li-jun LIU Zhi-hong LI Yang DAI College of Agronomy Biotechnology China Agriculture University Beijing China |
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| Institution: | Li-jun LIU,Zhi-hong LI,Yang DAI College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agriculture University,Beijing 100193,China |
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| Abstract: | Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae)constitute a group of important agricultural pests, that harm crop plants and fruits, seriously affecting agricultural production and trade in fruit and vegetables. They are classified as important quarantine pests in many countries. Symbionts may provide proteins which are absent in the diets for fruit flies and help them keep normal ovipositional ability. They can also improve host adaptability to the environment. Twenty one genus of bacterial symbionts, including Enterob... |
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| Keywords: | fruit fly symbiont research progress problem prospect |
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