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上海地区花卉节肢动物群落组成调查
引用本文:张鲁民,刘志诚,唐红艳,孙兴全,刘力行,陈捷. 上海地区花卉节肢动物群落组成调查[J]. 华东昆虫学报, 2007, 16(2): 96-104
作者姓名:张鲁民  刘志诚  唐红艳  孙兴全  刘力行  陈捷
作者单位:上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,201101
摘    要:2006年2月至2007年1月对上海地区60余种花卉生境中节肢动物群落组成进行了调查,把采集的节肢动物按营养关系分为植食类、捕食类、寄生类、其它类等4个功能团。根据鉴定结果,植食类共121种,捕食类22种,寄生类12科,其它类13科。其中,16种节肢动物为上海地区首次报道。植食类、捕食类、寄生类和其它类的相对丰富度分别为78.10%、5.61%、2.44%和13.85%。保护花卉生境中的捕食性和寄生性天敌种类是花卉生产生态化管理的重要任务之一。

关 键 词:花卉  节肢动物  组成  相对丰富度
文章编号:1005-1694(2007)02-0096-09
修稿时间:2007-02-01

An investigation of arthropod community composition in ornamental plants habitat in Shanghai
ZHANG Lu-min,LIU Zhi-cheng,TANG Hong-yan,SUN Xing-quan,LIU Li-xing,CHEN Jie. An investigation of arthropod community composition in ornamental plants habitat in Shanghai[J]. Entomological Journal of East China, 2007, 16(2): 96-104
Authors:ZHANG Lu-min  LIU Zhi-cheng  TANG Hong-yan  SUN Xing-quan  LIU Li-xing  CHEN Jie
Abstract:We investigated the arthropod community composition in the habitat of more than 60 species of ornamental plants in Shanghai from Feb.2006 to Jan.2007.Arthropods were sorted into guilds, which were phytophages,predators,parasitoids and others.Based on the classification,there were 121 species of phytophagous arthropods,22 species of predators,12 families of parasitoids and 13 families of others.In our studies,16 arthropods were first reported in Shanghai.The relative abundance of phytophages,predators,parasitoids and others were 78.10%,5.61%,2.44% and 13.85%,respectively.One of the ecological management measures was to protect predators and parasitoids arthropods during vegetative cycle of ornamental crops.
Keywords:ornamental plants  arthropods  composition  relative abundance
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