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A first insight into the genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, assessed by spoligotyping
Authors:Vegard Eldholm  Mecky Matee  Sayoki GM Mfinanga  Manfred Heun and Ulf R Dahle
Institution:(1) Division of Infectious Disease Control, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway;(2) Institute of Nature Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Norway;(3) Muhimbili Medical Research Centre, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Abstract:

Background  

Tanzania has a high tuberculosis incidence, and genotyping studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the country are necessary in order to improve our understanding of the epidemic. Spoligotyping is a potentially powerful genotyping method due to fast generation of genotyping results, high reproducibility and low operation costs. The recently constructed SpolDB4 database and the model-based program 'spotclust' can be used to assign isolates to families, subfamilies and variants. The results of a study can thus be analyzed in a global context.
Keywords:
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