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三种苔藓植物提取物对植物病原菌的抑菌性研究
引用本文:程辉彩,赵建成,张丽萍,张根伟,黄亚丽,贾娟娟.三种苔藓植物提取物对植物病原菌的抑菌性研究[J].微生物学杂志,2005,25(3):82-84.
作者姓名:程辉彩  赵建成  张丽萍  张根伟  黄亚丽  贾娟娟
作者单位:1. 河北省生物研究所,河北,石家庄,050081
2. 河北师范大学,生命科学学院,河北,石家庄,050016
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目(301107)
摘    要:以立枯丝核菌(Rhizoctoniasolani)、棉花枯萎病菌(Fusariumoxysporum)、苹果轮纹病菌(Physalosporapiricolanosa)、草莓灰霉病菌(Botrytiscinerea)四种植物病原菌为供试病原菌,对大镰刀藓Drepanocladusexannulatus、锐尖匍灯藓Plagiomniumacutum和疣小金发藓Pogonatumurnigerum三种藓类醇提液进行抑菌活性筛选,结果表明,大镰刀藓提取液对立枯丝核菌有较好的抑制作用,对立枯丝核菌的EC50为0.878mg/mL;而锐尖匍灯藓的提取液对立枯丝核菌的生长却有促进作用。

关 键 词:大镰刀藓  锐尖匍灯藓  醇提液  立枯丝核菌  抑菌活性
文章编号:1005-7021(2005)03-0082-03
修稿时间:2004年11月5日

Antifungal Activity of Three Bryophytes Extracts on Plant Pathogen
CHENG Hui-cai,ZHAO Jian-cheng,ZHANG Li-ping,ZHANG Gen-Wei,HUANG Ya-Li,JIA Juan-juan.Antifungal Activity of Three Bryophytes Extracts on Plant Pathogen[J].Journal of Microbiology,2005,25(3):82-84.
Authors:CHENG Hui-cai  ZHAO Jian-cheng  ZHANG Li-ping  ZHANG Gen-Wei  HUANG Ya-Li  JIA Juan-juan
Institution:1. Inst. of Biol. Hebei Prov. Shijiazhuang 050081; 2. Coll. of Life Sci. Hebei Normal Univ.; Shijiazhuang 050016
Abstract:Alcohol extract from three species of bryophytes were screened on four plant pathogens Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Physalospora piricola nosa, Botrytis cinerea. The results showed that the extract of Drepanocladus exannulatus had strong antifungal activity on Rhizoctonia solani (Rs), the EC-{50} of which was {0.878} mg/mL on the Rs, and the extract of Plagiomnium acutum advanced the growth of Rs.
Keywords:Drepanocladus exannulatus  Plagiomnium acutum  alcohol extracts  Rhizoctonia solani  antifungal activity
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