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A consistent ecosystem services valuation method based on Total Economic Value and Equivalent Value Factors: A case study in the Sanjiang Plain,Northeast China
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China;3. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;1. Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, University of Vermont, 617 Main Street, Burlington, VT 05405, USA;2. Department of Applied Economics and Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, University of Minnesota, 1994 Buford Avenue St. Paul, MN 55108, USA;3. Spatial Analysis Lab, The University of Vermont, 205 George D. Aiken Center, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Abstract:In this study, a regional revision coefficient is proposed for the Equivalent Value Factors to better valuate the Sanjiang Plain (in China) ecosystem services. An index system suitable for the valuation of the ecosystem services in the Sanjiang Plain is established. The proposed method can realize the rapid valuation of nine ecosystem service types of six different terrestrial ecosystems. Through the preliminary application of the method, the calculated total value of ecosystem services of the Sanjiang Plain in 2010 was 510.89 billion yuan, of which the forest ecosystem contributed to 37.85%, followed by water bodies and wetland ecosystems. The variations among the contributions of the different ecosystem services are considerable. The contribution attributed to regulation function was the highest, especially the value from the hydrological regulation (36.17%) and climate regulation (16.04%). The Total Economic Value (TEV) method and the Equivalent Value Factors (EVF) method are compared in this study. Results show that Equivalent Value Factors derived value of the Sanjiang Plain ecosystem services is slightly lower than the value obtained by the Total Economic Value method, i.e., 537.84 billion yuan, of which the total value of the Feature Services has reached as high as 38.35 billion yuan.
Keywords:Ecosystem services  Valuation methods  Index system  Equivalent Value Factors  Sanjiang Plain
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