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小麦NBS-LRR类抗病基因同源序列的分离与鉴定
引用本文:黄萱,徐子勤,陈立余,王健.小麦NBS-LRR类抗病基因同源序列的分离与鉴定[J].分子细胞生物学报,2006,39(2):91-96.
作者姓名:黄萱  徐子勤  陈立余  王健
作者单位:西北大学省级生物技术重点实验室,西北大学省级生物技术重点实验室,西北大学省级生物技术重点实验室,西北大学省级生物技术重点实验室 西安 710069,西安 710069,西安 710069,西安 710069
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金重点项目(2001SM24),陕西省重点实验室科研计划项目(04JS07),陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(05JK304)资助。
摘    要:根据已知植物抗病基因的保守区域设计引物,从抗锈病小麦品种西农88基因组DNA扩增出3条与植物抗病基因同源的序列,分别为WRGA1、WRGA2和WRGA14。这三条同源片段均含有典型的NBS-LRR类抗病基因所拥有的保守性结构域Kinase-2a、Kinase-3a和疏水结构域(HD).它们与部分已知NBS-LRR类抗病基因的氨基酸序列同源性为46.0%-9.9%,三个片段间在氨基酸水平上的同源性为80.7%-56.8%。Northern杂交表明WRGA1在小麦中受水杨酸正调控,属诱导型表达。

关 键 词:小麦  NBS-LRR  同源克隆技术  抗病基因同源序列  水杨酸
收稿时间:2005-08-17
修稿时间:2005-12-26

CLONING AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE RESISTANCE GENE ANALOGS OF WHEAT
HUANG Xuan,XU Zi Qin,CHEN Li Yu,WANG Jian.CLONING AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE RESISTANCE GENE ANALOGS OF WHEAT[J].Journal of Molecular Cell Biology,2006,39(2):91-96.
Authors:HUANG Xuan  XU Zi Qin  CHEN Li Yu  WANG Jian
Institution:Provincial Key Laboratory Biotechnology, Northwest University, Xi'an.
Abstract:Specific primer sequences were designed on the basis of converse motifs of cloned resistance genes and subsequently used as PCR primers to amplify the resistance gene analog (RGA) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Xinong 88 which possesses rust disease resistance.The amplified products of WRGA1,WRGA2 and WRGA14 were cloned and sequenced.The wheat RGAs contain some conserved motifs such as Kinase-2a,Kinase-3a and HD presenting in known NBS-LRR resistance genes from other plants and share between 46.0%-9.9% amino acid sequence identity with them.The amino acid sequence identity among three RGAs is 80.7%-56.8%.The WRGA1 expression was induced and detected by Northern blotting,which is positively regulated by salicylic acid.
Keywords:Wheat  NBS-LRR  Homology-based cloning  Resistance gene analog(RGA)  Salicylic acid
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