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草间钻头蛛(Hylyphantes graminicola)对果蝇(Drosophila melanogaster)捕食作用的研究
引用本文:李德明,吴海萍,陈文华.草间钻头蛛(Hylyphantes graminicola)对果蝇(Drosophila melanogaster)捕食作用的研究[J].蛛形学报,2005,14(2):118-121.
作者姓名:李德明  吴海萍  陈文华
作者单位:湖北大学生命科学学院生态所,湖北武昌,430062
摘    要:在实验室条件下,研究了草间钻头蛛Hylyphantes graminicola对果蝇Drosophila melanogaster的捕食功能反应.结果表明,在一定范围内,草间钻头蛛捕食效应随猎物密度增加而增加;随自身密度增加而减小;随着蜘蛛和果蝇密度的增加,相互干扰明显,捕食效率下降;雌蛛比雄蛛捕食量大.

关 键 词:草间钻头蛛  果蝇  捕食功能反应
收稿时间:2005-08-26
修稿时间:2005年8月26日

Studies on the Predation Functional Responses of Hylyphantes graminicola to Drosophila melanogaster
LI De-Ming,WU Hai-Ping,CHEN Wen-Hua.Studies on the Predation Functional Responses of Hylyphantes graminicola to Drosophila melanogaster[J].Acta Arachnologica Sinica,2005,14(2):118-121.
Authors:LI De-Ming  WU Hai-Ping  CHEN Wen-Hua
Abstract:In laboratory,this experiment study on functional response of Hylyphantes graminicola in preying on Drosophila melanogaster,as a result, the predation effect of Hylyphantes graminicola in preying on Drosophila melanogaster,which was slowly increasing as the density of prey increasesd on a scale , was slowly decreasing as the density of predator increased. When spiders and prey both increased,the disturbation is obvious. The efficiency of preying decreased. The predation amount of female is bigger than that of the male.
Keywords:Hylyphantes graminicola  Drosophila melanogaster  Functional responses of Prey-Catching
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