| 复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病的致病菌种鉴定及药敏分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 何琳仇志琴蔡蓉虞丰.复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病的致病菌种鉴定及药敏分析[J].现代生物医学进展,2011,11(2):304-306. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 何琳仇志琴蔡蓉虞丰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 南京医科大学附属无锡第二人民医院妇科,江苏,无锡,214002 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的:探究复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病致病菌的菌种分布及耐药情况,指导临床治疗。方法:收集210例念珠菌性外阴阴道炎患者阴道分泌物标本,其中复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病(RVVC)组76例,外阴阴道念珠菌病(VVC)组134例。运用科玛嘉显色培养基法进行菌种鉴定和药物敏感试验。结果:在210例病例中,RVVC组中白色念珠菌54株(71.05%),光滑念珠菌15株(19.74%),热带念珠菌4株(5.26%),克柔念珠菌2株(2.63%),近平滑念珠菌1株(1.32%)。非白色念珠菌中以光滑念珠菌为主,在RVVC组中的比例明显高于VVC组,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。药敏试验显示,RVVC的念珠菌株中仅8株对7种药物全部敏感,23株敏感药物<5种,其中1株仅对制霉菌素敏感;对药物的敏感率为制霉菌素(97.37%)>克霉唑(60.52%)>酮康唑(51.32%)>伊曲康唑(36.84%)>咪康唑(35.53%)>氟康唑(23.68%)>特比奈芬(10.53%)。结论:白色念珠菌仍是RVVC的主要致病菌,非白色念珠菌比例在RVVC组中显著高于VVC组,其中以光滑念珠菌为主。念珠菌对制霉菌素敏感率最高,对唑类药物耐药性有增加趋势。
|
| 关 键 词： | 复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病 外阴阴道念珠菌病 念珠菌 药敏分析 |
Identification and drug sensitivity tests of the pathogenic strains of
recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis |
| |
| HE Lin,QIU Zhi-qin,CAI Rong,YU Feng.Identification and drug sensitivity tests of the pathogenic strains of
recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis[J].Progress in Modern Biomedicine,2011,11(2):304-306. |
| |
| Authors: | HE Lin QIU Zhi-qin CAI Rong YU Feng |
| |
| Institution: | △(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Wuxi Second Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi, Jiangsu 214002,P.R.China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the distribution and drug resistance of the pathogenic strains of recurrent vul-vovaginal candidia-sis(RVVC).Methods:Clinical isolates of vaginal secretion sample were collected from 210 vulvovaginal candidiasis patients,among which 76 cases were recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis(RVVC),134 cases were vulvovaginal candidiasis(VVC).Identification and drug sensitivity tests were carried out with CHROMagar chromogenic culture media.Results:Among the 76 cases of RVVC,there were 54 strains o... |
| |
| Keywords: | Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis Vulvovaginal candidiasis Candida strain Drug sensitivity test |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《现代生物医学进展》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《现代生物医学进展》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
