生物医药科技前沿领域的识别研究

目的:采用定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法识别生物医药科技前沿领域。方法:本研究从典型国家医学科技战略规划的重点领域分析,生物医药科技前沿动态与专家评述,文献和专利计量学分析三个维度进行识别,综合三个维度的识别结果,将至少满足两个维度的定为生物医药科技前沿领域。结果:共识别出34个生物医药科技前沿领域,包括精准医学、肿瘤免疫、靶向治疗、医学人工智能、医疗机器人等。结论:采用多维度综合识别方法对生物医药科技前沿领域进行分析,可为我国医学科技前沿领域的发展布局提供决策支持,也可为生物医药领域的创新提供方向引导。

Research on the Identification of the Biomedical Frontiers

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the biomedical frontiers by combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis. Methods: This study adopted multi-dimension identification methods, from three aspects as follows: analysis of the key areas of typical national medical science and technology strategic planning, tracking biomedical frontier dynamics and expert review, bibliometrics of biomedical pubilcations and patents. Then, those meeting at least two dimensions were finally defined as biomedical frontiers, based on the identifing results of the three dimensions. Results: A total of 34 biomedical frontiers were identified, including precision medicine, tumor immunity, targeted therapy, medical artificial intelligence, medical robots, etc. Conclusion: The identification of the biomedical frontiers by the mul- ti-dimensional comprehensive methods could provide decision support for the development and layout of biomedical frontiers, and also provide direction and guidance for biomedical innovation.