急诊胃癌穿孔腹腔镜手术方式选择的研究

目的:对急诊胃癌穿孔腹腔镜手术方式的选择进行探讨,为进一步优化治疗方案提供依据。方法:选取笔者所在医院2008年6月-2013年6月经治的21例胃癌穿孔临床资料作为研究对象,所有患者的病历资料完整,术式选择、并发症发生情况和术后存活时间进行分析。结果:21例均成功行腹腔镜手术。3例行单纯腹腔镜修补术,12例行经腹腔镜胃癌根治术(Ⅰ期7例+Ⅱ期5例),6例行姑息性远侧胃大部切除术(Ⅰ期5例+Ⅱ期1例)。结论:胃癌穿孔患者,全身情况较好可耐受全麻及腹腔镜根治性切除者,可积极行Ⅰ期腹腔镜根治行切除术。无条件者行穿孔修补术后2-3周再施行Ⅱ期经腹腔镜胃癌根治术。

Study on the Selection of Laparoscopic Surgical Modalities for Gastric Cancer Perforation

Objective:To compare different Laparoscopic surgical modalities for gastric cancer perforation.Methods:The clinical data of twenty one cases with perforation of gastric cancer which underwent different surgical procedures from June 2008 to June 2013 were analyzed retrospectively.Results:Three patients underwent repair of perforation; Six patients received partial gastrectomy and twelve radical gastrectomy.Conclusion:Radical gastrectomy and positive treatment can prolong the survival time and improve the quality of life of the patient with perforation with gastric cancer.