不同性别间颈动脉粥样硬化相关危险因素差异的研究

目的:探讨中年人群中不同性别间颈动脉粥样硬化相关危险因素的差异。方法:将104例中年颈动脉粥样硬化患者作为研究对象,其中男53例,女51例,比较两组体质量指数(BMI)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、脂蛋白(a)Lp(a)]、空腹血糖(FBG)、血尿酸(UA)、超敏CRP(hs-CRP)的差异。结果:男性组BMI、TG、UA较女性组高,HDL-C、Lp(a)较女性组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:有些颈动脉粥样硬化相关危险因素在不同性别中年人群中具有差异。

Difference of Carotid Atherosclerosis Risk Factors between Male and Female

Objective: To explore the difference of carotid atherosclerosis risk factors between male and female in middle-aged people.Methods: 104 middle-aged carotid atherosclerosis patients were divided into two groups by gender: group male(n=53) and group female(n=51).Body mass index(BMI),systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),triglycerides(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),lipoprotein(a),fasting blood glucose(FBG),serum urine acid(UA) and high-sensitivity CRP(hs-CRP)were compared between the two groups.Results: The level of BMI,TG and UA in group male were higher than that in group female(P<0.05),while the level of HDL-C and Lp(a) in group male were lower than that in group female(P<0.05).Conclusion: In middle-aged people,there was significant deviation between male and female’s carotid atherosclerosis risk factors.