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A novel immunoassay with direct relevance to protection against organophosphate poisoning
Authors:Eliahu Heldman  Ayala Balan  Ora Horowitz  Sarit Ben-Zion  Michael Torten  
Abstract:Antiparaoxon immune sera were employed in a new immunoassay based on competition between acetylcholinesterase and antibodies for the binding ofparaoxon. Unlike radioimmunoassay, the new assay described herein can be extended to predict the feasibility of antibodies to confer in vivo protection of acetylcholinesterase against organophosphate poisoning. The toxicity of paraoxon was reduced in mice which were pre-injected with the immune sera.
Keywords:Organophosphate  Immunization  Acetylcholinesterase  Paraoxon  Antiparaoxon antibody  Immunoassay
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