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甲壳质,壳聚糖在农业上的应用
引用本文:黄丽萍,姚波.甲壳质,壳聚糖在农业上的应用[J].天然产物研究与开发,1999,11(5):60-64.
作者姓名:黄丽萍  姚波
作者单位:大连理工大学化工学院!大连116012(黄丽萍,刘宗明),山东荣成国泰轮胎有限公司!山东荣成264300(姚波)
摘    要:本文综述了甲壳质、壳聚糖作为降解性地膜、植物生长调节剂、肥料和土壤改良剂、农药、食物保鲜剂及饲料、饵料添加剂等在农业方面的应用。

关 键 词:甲壳质  壳聚糖  农业

THE APPLICATON OF CHITIN AND CHITOSAN ON AGRICULTURE
Huang Liping,Liu Zongming.THE APPLICATON OF CHITIN AND CHITOSAN ON AGRICULTURE[J].Natural Product Research and Development,1999,11(5):60-64.
Authors:Huang Liping  Liu Zongming
Abstract:Chitin and chitosan can be widely used on agriculture.These applications are as follows.First of all,chitin and chitosan can be used as degradable membrane which is very elastic and intense.Secondly,being plant growth regulator,chitin and chitosan can induce the activity of chitinase and chitosanase inside plants and raise the yield.Thirdly,combined with other additives,chitin and chitosan can also inhabit the growth and reproduction of pathogenic bacteria.Therefore,it can be applied on gardens and cropland.This kind of fertilizer and pesticide owns characters of stable efficacy,long lasting time,unpolution and low cost.Fourthly,forage covered by chitin and chitosan which comprises lysine and metnionine can make livestock,poultry and sea living things strong.In the meantime,it can raise the milk quality.At last,chitin and chitosan can also keep fruit,eggs,meat and marine products fresh.
Keywords:chitin  chitosan  agriculture
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